Home » OBD Codes » P2702 Transmission Friction Element “C” Apply Time Range/Performance

P2702 Transmission Friction Element “C” Apply Time Range/Performance

OBD-II Trouble Code Technical Description

Transmission Friction Element C Apply Time Range/Performance

What is the meaning of this?

This is a generic powertrain diagnostic trouble code (DTC) and typically applies to OBD-II vehicles that have an automatic transmission. This can include vehicles from various manufacturers such as Chevrolet, GMC, Toyota, VW, Ford, Honda, Dodge, Chrysler, etc. Although it is a generic code, the specific repair steps may vary depending on the year, make, model, and powertrain configuration of the vehicle.

The description of “Transmission friction element” is quite vague considering the number of friction elements involved in the mechanical operation of an automatic transmission (A/T). It is also worth noting that manual transmissions also use similar friction materials, such as clutches.

In this case, it is likely that we are referring to an A/T. The symptoms and causes can vary significantly depending on various factors, but it is important to consider the overall health of the automatic transmission and the ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) in particular.

Problems with the internal friction materials in the A/T can lead to erratic driving conditions, including issues with shift timing, torque output, and other consequences. Factors such as unevenly paired tires or inadequately inflated tires can cause internal slippage due to their unsymmetrical circumstances. It is important to keep this in mind when assessing the functionality of the drivetrain and troubleshooting any faults. Have you recently installed a used tire? Is it the same size as the others? Check the tire’s sidewall to verify this, as even minor differences can cause indirect issues like this.

When the ECM (Engine Control Module) activates this P2702 code and related codes, it has likely been monitoring and adjusting other sensors and systems to ensure proper self-diagnosis. Therefore, it is important to address this issue before it potentially leads to further problems. While it may be a simple fix, it could also be a complex internal electrical malfunction, such as a short, open circuit, or water intrusion. Seek appropriate help to avoid costly mistakes, even professionals can overlook certain issues.

In this case, the letter “C” may refer to a specific circuit/wire or a specific friction element within the transmission. Always consult your service manual for specific locations, distinctions, and other specifications.

Code P2702 is logged by the ECM when it detects a general problem with the internal “C” friction element inside the transmission.

How severe is this DTC?

As mentioned earlier, this is not something that should be left unattended, especially if you are actively using the vehicle with the mentioned faults. It is important to prioritize addressing this issue, especially if you rely on the vehicle for daily transportation.

Photo and cutaway of an automatic transmission:

What are some of the symptoms of the code?

Symptoms of a P2702 trouble code may include:

  • Uneven handling
  • Transmission slipping
  • Erratic shifting
  • Abnormal shift patterns
  • Harsh shift selection
  • ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) leak
  • Low torque
  • Abnormal power output
  • What are some of the common causes of the code?

    Causes for this P2702 friction element slip code may include:

  • Low ATF
  • Worn friction element (internal)
  • Dirty ATF Causes
  • Wiring issue (e.g. open, short, chafe, heat damage)
  • Uneven tire sizes
  • Issue causing uneven rotational speed/circumference (e.g. low tire pressures, brake stuck on, etc.)
  • TCM (Transmission Control Module) issue
  • ECM (Engine Controls Module) issue
  • Water damage to module and/or harness
  • What are some P2702 troubleshooting steps?

    The first step in the troubleshooting process for any malfunction is to research the Technical Service Bulletins for known issues with the specific vehicle.

    Advanced diagnostic steps become very vehicle specific and may require the appropriate advanced equipment and knowledge to perform accurately. We include basic steps below but refer to a vehicle year/make/model/powertrain specific repair guide for specific steps for your vehicle.

    Basic Step #1

    It is crucial to follow basic maintenance procedures for the transmission’s health. Start by checking the fluid. The ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) needs to be clean and free of debris. It is also important to follow proper maintenance schedules to prevent future faults. If you don’t remember the last time the transmission was serviced (i.e. filter+fluid+gasket), it is a good idea to perform this service before proceeding. There may be debris in the oil that is trapped internally, and a simple service may resolve the issue. Make sure you are using the correct ATF for your specific make and model.

    Basic Step #2

    When trying to find the connector/harness for this system, you will likely need to locate a junction connector. There may be one “master” connector, so refer to your manual to ensure you are working with the correct one. Make sure the connector is properly seated to ensure a good electrical connection. The location of the connector on the A/T may subject it to vibrations that could loosen connections or cause physical damage. Additionally, there is a possibility of ATF saturating connectors and wires, leading to present or future issues.

    Basic Step #3

    It is always important to consider the overall condition of your vehicle. Other systems can directly affect the transmission and vice versa. Uneven tires, worn suspension parts, and incorrect wheels can all cause issues in this system and possibly others as well. Ensure everything is balanced to potentially resolve this code.

    This article is strictly for informational purposes only, and the technical data and service bulletins for your specific vehicle should always take precedence.

    Professional Service

    While we always recommend seeking professional mechanical assistance to solve this issue, if for some reason that is not possible, we offer the option to permanently delete this specific DTC. We will continue to work on all other codes. If you are interested in this option, please upload your ECU file to our portal.

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